In cities like Barcelona, moving through the streets isn’t just a means of transport—it’s a deeply emotional and political experience, particularly for the LGBTIQ+ community. A recent study sheds light on how mobility, from walking to cycling, intersects with identity, safety, and well-being for many LGBTIQ+ people.
For many in the LGBTIQ+ community, everyday journeys are influenced by how they navigate their identities in public spaces. The study interviewed non-binary individuals and women who identify as lesbian, bisexual, or pansexual to understand how gender, sexuality, and racialization impact their mobility.
Through a unique tool called Relief Maps, participants shared how they adapt their routes to avoid hostile spaces, manage visibility, and express themselves freely—especially in terms of affection in public spaces.
Key insights from the research:
✅ Walking and cycling are not just physical activities—they are acts of resistance, care, and empowerment for LGBTIQ+ people, allowing them to reclaim public space and move freely.
✅ Cycling, in particular, offers a faster alternative to walking, reducing exposure to uncomfortable situations while increasing visibility for individuals who may already face discrimination based on their race. However, the city’s infrastructure often forces cyclists to mirror normatively masculine behaviors to ensure their safety.
✅ Despite challenges, the study also highlights moments of joy, as LGBTIQ+ individuals chart their own routes that provide greater well-being and a sense of freedom.
This research underscores the importance of urban planning that accounts for the diverse experiences and needs of all city inhabitants. Active mobility is not just about physical health—it’s about emotional and social well-being, and it can be a powerful tool for fostering inclusivity and support in urban environments.
As we rethink mobility, we must ensure that our cities are designed to empower everyone to move freely and joyfully.
📖 Citation: Jerònia Cubells , Rachel Aldred, Ersilia Verlinghieri, & Oriol Marquet. (2025). Walking and biking as queer: deviations, care and resistance negotiating Barcelona’s streets. Gender, Place & Culture, 1-24.
